What is the difference between coercion and casting




















Type from the type itself, from name as string? How to "dynamically" cast an instance of Object type into its specific data type?

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What data can be stored in varbinary data type of SQL Server? What's the difference between a non-unmanaged type and a managed type? Example 1: Converting integer to float. Other "difference-undefined" queries related to "What's the difference between casting and coercion in Python?

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Although the example above was meant to illustrate some differences between casting and coercion, it also serves as a great example of why you should be extremely cautious about using conversion operators with reference types in C.

From the CLI standard :. Sometimes it is desirable to take a value of a type that is not assignable-to a location, and convert the value to a type that is assignable-to the type of the location. This is accomplished through coercion of the value. Coercion takes a value of a particular type and a desired type and attempts to create a value of the desired type that has equivalent meaning to the original value.

Coercion can result in representation change as well as type change; hence coercion does not necessarily preserve object identity. There are two kinds of coercion: widening , which never loses information, and narrowing , in which information might be lost. An example of a widening coercion would be coercing a value that is a bit signed integer to a value that is a bit signed integer.

An example of a narrowing coercion is the reverse: coercing a bit signed integer to a bit signed integer. Programming languages often implement widening coercions as implicit conversions , whereas narrowing coercions usually require an explicit conversion.

All other coercion shall be explicitly requested. For the built-in types, the CTS provides operations to perform widening coercions with no runtime checks and narrowing coercions with runtime checks or truncation, according to the operation semantics. Since a value can be of more than one type, a use of the value needs to clearly identify which of its types is being used. Since values are read from locations that are typed, the type of the value which is used is the type of the location from which the value was read.

If a different type is to be used, the value is cast to one of its other types. Casting is usually a compile time operation, but if the compiler cannot statically know that the value is of the target type, a runtime cast check is done.

Unlike coercion, a cast never changes the actual type of an object nor does it change the representation. Casting preserves the identity of objects. For example, a runtime check might be needed when casting a value read from a location that is typed as holding a value of a particular interface.

Since an interface is an incomplete description of the value, casting that value to be of a different interface type will usually result in a runtime cast check.

In computer science, type conversion, type casting, type coercion, and type juggling are different ways of changing an expression from one data type to another. Note : Casting is not conversion. It is just the process by which we treat an object type as another type. Therefore, the actual type of object, as well as the representation, is not changed during casting. Stack Overflow for Teams — Collaborate and share knowledge with a private group.

Create a free Team What is Teams? Collectives on Stack Overflow. Learn more. What is the difference between casting and coercing? Ask Question. Asked 9 years, 10 months ago. Active 1 year ago.

Viewed 48k times. Is there perhaps a clear and simple way of explaining the difference that you guys know of? Type conversion also sometimes known as type cast To use a value of one type in a context that expects another. Nonconverting type cast sometimes known as type pun A change that does not alter the underlying bits. Coercion Process by which a compiler automatically converts a value of one type into a value of another type when that second type is required by the surrounding context.

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What about the Wikipedia article? Add a comment. Active Oldest Votes. Type Conversion : The word conversion refers to either implicitly or explicitly changing a value from one data type to another, e. The word coercion is used to denote an implicit conversion.

So, coercion is implicit, cast is explicit, and conversion is any of them. Improve this answer.



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