Flushed skin is a common physical response to anxiety, stress, embarrassment, anger, or another extreme emotional state. Facial flushing is usually more of a social worry than a medical concern.
However, flushing may be linked to an underlying medical issue, such as Cushing disease or a niacin overdose. Be sure to check with your healthcare provider if you have recurring skin flushing or blushing. Read full article on menopause. Read full article on fifth disease. Read full article on agoraphobia. Read full article on scarlet fever. Read full article on hyperthyroidism.
Read full article on pyelonephritis. Read full article on cluster headaches. Read full article on yellow fever. Read full article on autonomic hyperreflexia. Read full article on Cushing syndrome. Read full article on niacin overdose. There are many specific causes of facial flushing, such as a heightened emotional state or eating spicy food. Several medical conditions are also linked to skin flushing.
Listed below are some common causes of flushing. Cushing syndrome is a result of high levels of cortisol in the body. A niacin vitamin B-3 overdose can cause redness. This happens when you take too much over-the-counter niacin medication to lower your cholesterol. Other medications that can cause flushing include:. Consuming spicy foods, such as peppers or products derived from the Capsicum pepper genus of plants, can cause sudden redness in the face or neck.
These include cayenne pepper, paprika, chili peppers , and red peppers. Eating these foods may raise your body temperature, increasing blood flow and causing facial redness. Handling these types of foods can also cause skin redness and irritation. Extreme emotions can trigger redness in the face or red face.
For example, if you become deeply embarrassed or anxious, your face or neck may appear splotchy. Experiencing feelings of extreme anger, stress, or sadness may also cause skin flushing. Crying can often cause red blotches on the face and neck. All of these emotions can also coincide with an acute increase in blood pressure. What is a flushed face? Certain steps can be taking to prevent episodes of flushing, which are not related to an underlying condition, such as: limiting alcohol intake limiting niacin intake avoiding spicy foods and hot drinks avoiding too much sunlight avoiding extreme cold or heat employing coping skills to regulate emotions that may trigger flushing How can a flushed face be treated?
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Reject all Accept. Create a personalised ads profile. Select personalised ads. Apply market research to generate audience insights. Measure content performance. Develop and improve products. List of Partners vendors. Facial flushing is a physiological response that can be attributed to many causes. For example, alcohol flush reaction , fever, exercise, emotions, inflammation, allergies, or hormonal changes such as menopause are just some of the reasons behind a markedly red face and other areas of the body.
In rare cases, facial flushing can be a sign of a much bigger problem, including being a symptom of carcinoid syndrome. Carcinoid syndrome is a group of signs and symptoms that are associated with tumors of the enterochromaffin cells, a type of neuroendocrine cell found in the gastrointestinal tract. When rare cancerous tumors called carcinoid tumors secrete certain chemicals and hormones into your bloodstream, they cause a variety of symptoms. These cancerous tumors can be found in the intestines, appendix, rectum, lungs, stomach, pancreas, and thyroid.
Facial flushing caused by carcinoid syndrome varies with the location of the tumor. Carcinoid syndrome typically occurs in people who have advanced carcinoid tumors.
The signs and symptoms of carcinoid syndrome will be different depending on the chemicals secreted into your bloodstream. Some of the most common signs and symptoms include:. Physiologically speaking, flushing is caused by increased blood flow under the skin. When blood vessels widen, this is known as vasodilation. It results from relaxation of smooth muscle cells within the blood vessel walls.
Areas such as the face, ears, neck, upper chest, and upper arms have countless blood vessels under the skin, and a surge in blood flow can cause these blood vessels to widen and fill with blood. In the case of carcinoid syndrome, the flushing is caused by the sudden release of the vasodilator chemicals produced by the enterochromaffin cells.
Carcinoid syndrome is diagnosed by a specialized urine test that measures a chemical called 5-HIAA. The facial flushing of carcinoid syndrome is treated by removal of the tumor and administering a medication called octreotide aimed at reducing the secretion of the vasodilating chemicals.
Traditional antihistamines and H2-blockers like cimetidine and ranitidine used to treat acid reflux have also been effective in treating the facial flushing of carcinoid syndrome.
Treatment for carcinoid syndrome usually involves treating the underlying cancer.
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