Here it is half-finished in The updated plan made way for the Lincoln and Jefferson memorials. The Commission demolished a number of slums in the early s. In , Union Station opened as the city's main train terminal. In the s and early s, livestock grazed the Mall. Wilson also instituted segregation in several federal departments for the first time since The policy held for decades. In , a group of white residents attacked black residents in four days of mob violence, which resulted in 15 deaths and injuries in DC.
The second Ku Klux Klan rose to prominence in the s. Roosevelt introduced the New Deal, which created more federal agencies and jobs. One of the largest office buildings in the world, the Pentagon opened in Martin Luther King Jr. Hamilton convinced the soldiers to free Congress so the lawmakers could meet quickly and reach a deal about repaying the troops. Delegates agreed to return to Philadelphia in to draw up the current U.
Part of the new Constitution addressed the concerns caused by the Pennsylvania Mutiny of When Congress met in , two locations were proposed for the capital: one near Lancaster and another in Germantown, an area just outside Philadelphia.
However, Hamilton became part of a grand bargain to move the capital to an undeveloped area that encompassed parts of Virginia and Maryland, receiving some help from Thomas Jefferson along the way. A deal had been reached between Hamilton, James Madison, and Jefferson a month earlier, where Hamilton agreed with the idea that the capital would be moved to the South.
The Residence Act put the capital in current-day Washington. A substantial army was set up just to protect the capital during the war, and the federal government grew around this administration. The expansion of streetcar lines in the midth century spurred creation of new suburbs. This included a redesign and expansion of the National Mall , now the crown jewel of DC.
Today, these downtown areas are undergoing an urban renaissance, and many people are moving back into Washington itself. Though a capital city, it is ironic that residents of Washington lack full self-governance. Representation in Congress is limited to a non-voting delegate to the House of Representatives and a shadow senator.
In , Washingtonians were first allowed to vote in Presidential elections; the city was allowed to elect its own mayor only in Start your free trial today. But if you see something that doesn't look right, click here to contact us! Subscribe for fascinating stories connecting the past to the present. Granted statehood in , Washington was named in honor of George Washington; it is the only U. The official home for the U.
George Washington was commander in chief of the Continental Army during the American Revolutionary War and served two terms as the first U. The son of a prosperous planter, Washington was raised in colonial Virginia. As a young In , D.
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